The unrest in Sudan can be traced back to December 2018, when then President Bashir's government imposed emergency austerity measures to try to stave off economic collapse. A formal signing ceremony is due to take place on 17 August. But to push forward afterwards will require a new roadmap that ties further sanctions relief and improved bilateral relations to political reform and human rights. See earlier post: What was their 'crime'? The security forces have used brute force to strengthen the position of the generals. case against them centred on chants they sang while in police custody. the Sudanese Professionals Association (SPA) - a collaboration of doctors, health workers and lawyers. Sudanese took to the streets in towns across the country in December to protest price hikes and demanded President Omar al-Bashir step down. Despite the TMC’s promises to protect the protesters’ camp near military headquarters, security forces continued to use live ammunition against unarmed protesters calling for transition to civilian rule. Dozens of students from Darfur arrested in mid-December were rounded up in their dormitories, severely beaten and forced to make televised “confessions” of having links to the Sudan Liberation Movement/Army, a Darfur rebel group led by Abdelwahid al-Nur. The strongman’s toppling, prompted by a sustained, peaceful campaign by a diverse and well-organised protest movement, raised hopes that the country might make a transition to more inclusive, civilian-led rule. VideoRobots in a flat - tech tested for assisted living, Viewpoint: It's time to end our love affair with the car, 'You're an opera singer? Many detainees were not allowed family visitation or access to lawyers. The EU also condemned the June 3 violence against protests and in late July suspended projects related to migration and border control, which are part of the EU-Horn of Africa Migration Route Initiative, known as “Khartoum Process.” The program had prompted fears that EU was supporting the RSF to carry out-migration control. The attorney-general launched an investigation into the violence and recommended charges be brought against eight soldiers including for crimes against humanity. Situation économique Schon gewusst? Local boats have been used to rescue people who were stranded as a result of the flash floods. The United Nations has warned that the humanitarian situation in Sudan is worsening with further heavy rain and flooding expected in the coming days. You decide2, US 2020 election: Can Trump release his tax returns?3, Armenia and Azerbaijan fight over disputed Nagorno-Karabakh region4, Meng Wanzhou: The PowerPoint that sparked an international row5, Sir David Attenborough warns world leaders over extinction crisis6, Asda: UK billionaire brothers edge ahead in race to buy supermarket7, US election 2020 polls: Who is ahead - Trump or Biden?8, Belarus: Svetlana Alexievich, Nobel winner and opposition figure, goes to Germany9, Michael Gove: Brexit provisions to stay in Internal Market Bill10. Sudan declared an open-ended unilateral ceasefire in Darfur and the other conflict zones. Video, Robots in a flat - tech tested for assisted living, 'You're an opera singer? French Jailed Sudanese filmmaker and Academy Award judge Hajooj Kuka says he was whipped in prison, but he and other inmates are now being treated better. Dort wird die Lage im Sudan erörtert und ein Resolutionsentwurf behandelt werden. Copyright © IDM 2020, soweit nicht anders angegeben. Beyond the potentially devastating impact of COVID-19 on politics and the economy, the region is grappling with deeply troubled transitions, cross-border jihadism and remains a playground for great power competition. al-Bashir regime, and that oppressive laws put in place at the time are still The United States condemns the recent attacks on protesters in Sudan. In a BBC Focus on Africa radio interview from his cell, Kuka said he was treated "really badly" at first, and was whipped on two different days. Government security forces responded with lethal violence, shooting live ammunition at unarmed protesters, beating and arresting hundreds and killing scores of people between December and April. Witnesses and his family found signs of torture on his body, according to media. The strongman’s toppling, prompted by a sustained, peaceful campaign by a diverse and well-organised protest movement, raised hopes that the country might make a transition to more inclusive, civilian-led rule. Video, Courtroom escape sends police officer flying, Predict the president 2020: Will Trump or Biden win the US election? Lust auf ein Spiel? In this episode, Alan Boswell is joined by Harry Verhoeven, a leading academic expert on the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam to discuss everything from the politicisation of the dam to environmental sustainability and agricultural productivity in the Nile Basin. On June 3, government forces led by the RSF shot live bullets at protesters, beat them with sticks and batons, rounded up hundreds and subjected them to various forms of humiliation, including beating, rape and sexual assaults. La situation du Soudan sera débattue et un projet de résolution sera envisagé. With rains swelling the Blue Nile, Ethiopia is just weeks away from beginning to fill the massive dam it is building. Nine journalists were briefly arrested on December 26 by the NISS while gathered outside the headquarters of the independent Sudanese newspaper Al-Tayar in protest against harassment of the media. The ICC first announced charges in 2007. Read about our approach to external linking. The military and pro-democracy movement have … Since protests started in December 2018, authorities imposed even more restrictions on media, seized and confiscated newspapers, arrested journalists covering protests, shut down their offices, and blocked access to the internet. The authorities in Sudan have detained 41 people after seizing large quantities of explosives. But the UN is far from paralysed. The UN General Assembly kicks off on 17 September amid general scepticism about the world body’s effectiveness in an era of rising great-power competition. In Red Sea state’s capital Port Sudan, clashes between Nuba and Beni Amer tribes 9-12 Aug left at least 34 dead; authorities imposed curfew 9-17 Aug and govt 13 Aug deployed over 100 RSF paramilitary to stamp out violence, at least 85 arrested. A criminal investigation has also been opened against BNP in France for alleged complicity in the 1994 genocide of Rwanda's Tutsi minority. The On August 1, RSF soldiers reportedly killed four more protesters in Omdurman. The seven-member Transitional Military Council (TMC) is led by Lt-Gen Abdel Fattah Abdelrahman Burhan. Sudan hosts about 1.1 million refugees and migrants from the region, mostly South Sudanese (more than 858,000 as of September). They were later released without charges. Situation in Sudan Press Statement. Beispielsätze für "Soudan" auf Deutsch. Review our privacy policy for more details. The parties should agree on how fast to fill the dam’s reservoir and how to share river waters going forward. On January 22, authorities revoked permits of reporters working with Al Jazeera, al-Arabiya and Anadolu news agency. She tells of a region traumatised by war and explains why these rebels stayed out of an August peace deal. On June 30, the anniversary of al-Bashir’s assumption of power, RSF soldiers opened fire on protesters calling for justice for June 3 victims, as they crossed a bridge linking Khartoum and Omdurman, killing eight. U.S. Sec State Mike Pompeo 25 Aug visited Sudan, met with PM Hamdok and Sovereign Council chair to discuss normalisation of Sudan’s ties with Israel and support to Sudan’s transition, including removal of country from U.S. State Sponsor of Terrorism list. Le Conseil a prit cette mesure en réaction au regain de violence, à l’escalade des tensions et au déplacement des populations dans la zone d’Abiyé au moment où le Soudan du Sud se préparait à déclarer officiellement, le 9 juillet 2011, son indépendance du Soudan. VideoThe man who filmed his ordeal under rubble, Courtroom escape sends police officer flying. However, conditions improved after the public launched a "solidarity campaign", and he now even had access to a phone, Kuka added. Alle unsere Wörterbücher sind bidirektional, das heißt du kannst Wörter in beiden Sprachen gleichzeitig nachschlagen. The first cases of Covid-19 in the EHAGL region were reported on 13 March and the situation continues to evolve. Suche weitere Wörter im Chinesisch-Deutsch Wörterbuch. The bloodiest was their attack on the protesters’ sit-in in Khartoum on June 3. Coordinator for the Arctic Region, Bureaus and Offices Reporting Directly to the Secretary, Office of the Coordinator for Cyber Issues, Office of the U.S. Sudan is undergoing a major transition following the 11 April ouster of Omar al-Bashir, one of Africa’s longest-ruling leaders. Sudan continued start-stop negotiations with Egypt and Ethiopia over filling and operation of Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (see Nile Waters). A council of generals assumed power on 11 April but it has struggled to return normality to the country. In September, the UN Human Rights Council adopted a resolution to continue the work of the Independent Expert on human rights in Sudan for another year. continued to attack sites in the Jebel Mara,  destroying dozens of villages, , negotiations between the government and all armed groups resumed in Juba in September, half of these new arrivals migrate to other countries,  making them vulnerable to human trafficking and smuggling, June 6, the AU suspended Sudan’s membership, EU also condemned the June 3 violence against protests and in late July suspended projects related to migration and border control. Oder lernst du lieber neue Wörter? being used to suppress freedom of expression. External powers should urge restraint and offer Bashir a way to the exit. VideoCourtroom escape sends police officer flying, .css-orcmk8-HeadlineContainer{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-pack:justify;-webkit-justify-content:space-between;-ms-flex-pack:justify;justify-content:space-between;}Trump taxes 'national security' issue, Pelosi says.css-1dedj2h-Rank{-webkit-align-self:center;-ms-flex-item-align:center;align-self:center;color:#B80000;margin-left:3.125rem;}1, Predict the president 2020: Will Trump or Biden win the US election? Elections to be held at the end of that period, A sovereign council, cabinet and legislative body will be formed, A general will head the council for the first 21 months, a civilian for the remaining 18, Sovereign council will have 11 members (5 civilian and 5 military nominees plus one agreed by consensus), A prime minister, nominated by the pro-democracy movement, will head the cabinet, The ministers of defence and interior will be chosen by the military, The other positions will be taken by pro-democracy candidates, Sovereign council and cabinet members barred from running for election. An estimated 120 were killed and hundreds wounded; some bodies were dumped into the river Nile and an unknown number of people were reported missing. But you're not white...' Video'You're an opera singer? Women released from detention told Human Rights Watch they were beaten and sexually harassed and threatened with rape. UNAMID halted plans to further downsize and exit Sudan by 2020, in view of the formation of transitional government after al-Bashir ousting and the occupation and use of the mission’s bases by RSF soldiers. The TMC declined to hand al-Bashir over to the ICC but try him in Sudan in on corruption and money laundering charges. You decide. © 2020 BBC. It is bordered by Egypt to the north, Libya to the northwest, Chad to the west, the Central African Republic to the southwest, South Sudan to the south, Ethiopia to the southeast, Eritrea to the east, and the Red Sea to the northeast. Nützliche Phrasen, übersetzt von Deutsch in 28 Sprachen. Any failure in the civilian-military government could have tragic consequences for Sudan and the region. banning protests and authorizing “emergency courts” to try violators in speedy trials. Hier hast du beides in einem. You decide, Covid-19 deaths near one million worldwide, Robots in a flat - tech tested for assisted living. Senior Department officials are engaging now with officials in the region and we welcome the recent statements from the AU, Egypt, and Saudi Arabia calling for restraint from violence and resumption of dialogue. The AU suspended Sudan as a member of the pan-African body after 3 June crackdown, saying it will be reinstated only after a civilian-led transitional authority is established. Authorities continued to limit peacekeepers and aid groups’ access to displaced people and conflict-affected areas. VideoSparks fly during police chase, The man who filmed his ordeal under rubble. Share. Read about our approach to external linking. West Darfur is the latest region of Sudan to be affected by some of the worst flooding the country has faced in decades. Traduzioni in contesto per "la situation au soudan" in francese-italiano da Reverso Context: Concernant la situation au Soudan, je partage entièrement l'analyse du Parlement. security forces continued to use live ammunition against unarmed protesters, bodies were found the next day in Omdurman covered with banners used in protests. Conflicts in Darfur, Southern Kordofan, and Blue Nile continued at low levels, and restrictions on humanitarian aid access persisted. More than half a million people have already been affected and thousands have been displaced. Sovereign Council Chair Abdel Fattah al-Burhan and Chadian President Déby 20 Aug met in Chad to discuss reinforcement of security cooperation along mutual border. Morgan Ortagus, Department Spokesperson. Meiden Sie auch das gesamte Grenzgebiet zwischen Sudan- und, bab.la - Online dictionaries, vocabulary, conjugation, grammar, Tipps und Tricks für das Leben im Ausland. All 11 countries of the region have reported cases and local transmission. The UN says people in Sudan are in urgent need of shelter materials, drinking water, food, and medicine. In Kassala state, clashes between Zaghawas and Halfawis 1 Aug left two dead in New Halfa area. Intercommunal clashes persisted in south, west and east. The United States condemns the recent attacks on protesters in Sudan. The government has yet to cooperate with the International Criminal Court (ICC) in respect of cases against al-Bashir and four other men on charges of genocide, crimes against humanity and war crimes committed in Darfur. The TMC's vice-president, Mohamed Hamdan Dagolo, also known as Hemeti, flew to Saudi Arabia in June to meet the crown prince Mohamed Bin Salman, promising to stand with the kingdom against threats and continue sending Sudanese troops to help the Saudi-led coalition in Yemen. access to the country, by cutting off  completely cutting internet access on June 10. French prosecutors are reported to have opened an inquiry into the banking giant BNP Paribas over allegations it was complicit in genocide, torture and crimes against humanity in Sudan. The The US, which lifted economic sanctions on Sudan in 2017, has promised to revise its Sudan policy with a view to supporting the transitional government. They perhaps fear the protests in Sudan could inspire similar events to take place in their countries. Torrential rains are also causing flooding across the Sahel region of Africa. Following year-long negotiations in South Sudanese capital Juba, rebel coalition Sudanese Revolutionary Front and Sudan Liberation Movement/Army faction led by Minni Minnawi 31 Aug signed peace agreement with govt. Women are at the forefront of the demonstrations. Many protesters were detained, tried summarily, and imprisoned or fined, without due process protections. Alle Rechte vorbehalten. Hundreds of thousands of Sudanese refugees from Darfur, Southern Kordofan and Blue Nile live in camps in Chad, South Sudan and Ethiopia. Security forces chased protesters into hospitals and shot tear gas into operating rooms, impeding the provision of medical care to wounded protesters. This site uses cookies. This forced the junta to resume talks on a power-sharing government and an agreement has now been reached. Sudan, once the largest and one of the most geographically diverse states in Africa, split into two countries in July 2011 after the people of the south voted for independence. Authorities later charged 40 NISS agents in connection with the killing. In Darfur, government forces attacked villages in Jebel Mara. alleged attackers have not been apprehended. On first anniversary of constitutional declaration establishing three-year transitional period, hundreds of thousands 17 Aug took to streets in capital Khartoum and other urban areas to protest delayed implementation of transitional agenda; police fired tear gas to disperse protesters and detained dozens. Faction of rebel group Sudan People’s Liberation Movement-North led by Abdelaziz al-Hilu withdrew from peace talks 20 Aug, and holdout armed opposition Sudan Liberation Movement/Army faction led by Abdel Wahid al-Nur refused to take part. In this Episode, Host Alan Boswell and David Mozersky, co-founder of Energy Peace Partners and a former Crisis Group project director for the region, discuss the conflict in Darfur, UN climate goals and the international community’s carbon footprint. We send our condolences to the victims and families who lost loved ones. The protesters are mostly young, reflecting the country's demographics, but people of all ages have been seen in the crowds. But you're not white...', Belarus police drag protest icon, 73, into van. On February 22, NISS officials arrested the editor-in-chief of Al-Tayar, after he appeared on TV criticizing al-Bashir’s emergency declaration. Government security forces routinely used live ammunition against unarmed protesters, detained activists and political opponents, censored media and blocked access to the internet. In early 2020, Vice News correspondent Julia Steers was the first foreign journalist in five years to set foot in the Jebel Marra mountains, Darfur’s last rebel-held area. Hier kannst Du mehr darüber lesen. On July 29, RSF soldiers shot at high school students in al-Obeid, North Kordofan protesting price hikes and poor transportation services killing five of them, according to media reports. he appeared on TV criticizing al-Bashir’s emergency declaration. We call on Sudan’s Transitional Military Council and the Rapid Support Forces to desist from violence and we call for resumed contact with the Forces for Freedom and Change with the aim of a civilian-led transition that leads to timely elections and free expression of the will of the Sudanese people. They were later released without charges. Cuts to bread and fuel subsidies sparked demonstrations in the east over living standards and the anger spread to the capital, Khartoum. Sudan is undergoing a major transition following the 11 April ouster of Omar al-Bashir, one of Africa’s longest-ruling leaders. By 12 October, Washington will decide whether the steps Sudan has taken qualify it for lifting some U.S. sanctions. A spokesman for the security forces said there were fears that dissidents might have been preparing a campaign of sabotage against the Sudanese transitional government, though he did not present any evidence for his claim. VideoBelarus police drag protest icon, 73, into van, Attenborough gives Prince a fossil at screening, Sparks fly during police chase. TMC immediately denounced the violence, admitting that nine RSF soldiers were involved in the shootings in Omdurman and el-Obeid and that those responsible had been dismissed from service and referred for prosecution. Eight years into the armed conflict in Southern Kordofan and Blue Nile, the government and armed opposition failed to agree on modalities for supplying life-saving aid to civilians in need. Sudan , officially the Republic of the Sudan (Arabic: جمهورية السودان‎ Jumhūriyyat as-Sūdān), is a country in North-East Africa. Hours after the June 3 crackdown, the African Union condemned the violence and called for an “immediate and transparent investigation” into the events, to hold those responsible to account. The bloodiest was their attack on the protesters’ sit-in in Khartoum on June 3. Demonstrators argued that Mr Bashir's regime was so deeply entrenched that it would take time to dismantle its political network and open the way for free and fair elections. The ruthless gold mercenaries who run Sudan, The warlord who may control Sudan’s future, Rape and the revolution: 'They were crying and screaming'. Agreement provides for redistribution of economic and political powers in Darfur, Blue Nile and South Kordofan states and integration of rebel fighters into military. The UN Security Council failed to press Sudan to cooperate with the ICC for the surrender of the al-Bashir and four other fugitives sought on alleged Darfur crimes, despite having referred the situation to the ICC in 2005. Human rights campaigners say Soudan.direct.news : site d'information et d'actualité, revue de pressedu Soudan. Diese Sätze sind von externen Quellen und können mitunter Fehler enthalten. Sudan has been in the midst of a political crisis since long-serving ruler Omar al-Bashir was overthrown in April. After April 11, Rapid Support Forces (RSF)—the paramilitary force known for attacks on civilians in Darfur since 2013—continued the crackdowns. The UN secretary-general, following the establishment of the transitional government in August, called for the lifting of all economic and financial sanctions imposed on Sudan, as well as the country’s removal from the US list of state sponsors of terrorism. Protesters chanted slogans and called for peace, justice, and civilian rule, as a young man recites a poem, June 19, 2019. The BBC is not responsible for the content of external sites. Deputy Project Director, Horn of Africa & Senior Analyst, Sudan, The Covid-19 Pandemic and Deadly Conflict, The Nagorno-Karabakh Conflict: A Visual Explainer, Turkey’s PKK Conflict: A Visual Explainer, Mali : défaire le coup d’Etat sans revenir en arrière, How to Defuse Tensions in the Eastern Mediterranean, Miracle or mirage? Correction: This post has been amended to clarify that Hajooj Kuka was jailed last week. The US, United Kingdom, and Norway, troika members, condemned the attacks on protesters and blamed the TMC for ordering it. Sudan has failed to investigate other allegations of torture by national security officials and has yet to ratify the Convention Against Torture, which it signed in 1986. Sudan’s post-Bashir transition holds the promise of civilian rule but also perils, among them renewed insurgency, economic stagnation and backsliding into autocracy. Most African and Western countries have backed the protesters. Following months of protests, Sudan’s president for 30 years, Omar al-Bashir, was ousted in April and replaced by a military council. Gangs and the collapse of violence in El Salvador (Online Event, 21st July 2020), The Horn: A Rare Glimpse into Darfur’s Last Rebel Stronghold, Financing the Revival of Sudan’s Troubled Transition, Nile Dam Talks: A Short Window to Embrace Compromise, The Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam: A Timeline, Seven Opportunities for the UN in 2019-2020, Bridging the Gap in the Nile Waters Dispute, Improving Prospects for a Peaceful Transition in Sudan, A New Roadmap to Make U.S. Sudan Sanctions Relief Work, The Horn: As Rains Begin, Crisis Looms over the Nile Dam, Reducing tensions as Ethiopia Moves to Fill its Blue Nile Dam, The Horn: Climate, Conflict and Peacekeeping’s Unwanted Footprint, The Horn: The Political Fallout of the Pandemic, The Horn: The Dangers of Deadlock in the Nile Dam Talks. The UN says in an area called Foro Baranga, more than 2,000 farms have been completely submerged, 300 homes have collapsed and large numbers of livestock have drowned. BNP Paribas was considered the Sudanese regime's "de facto central bank" at the time despite international sanctions, according to the International Federation for Human Rights, who announced the opening of the inquiry on social media on Thursday. 'I found peace with racehorses after fleeing war', Banking giant BNP Paribas faces probe over Sudan crimes, Oscars film judge 'whipped' in Sudan prison, Sudanese artists jailed for public nuisance, Sudan to hold talks on removal from US terror list, Concern as Sudan floods strike West Darfur, Sudan detains 41 after 'seizing ammonium nitrate', Several African countries hit by devastating floods, Torrential rain brings devastating floods to parts of Africa, Sudan floods: UN warns of a humanitarian crisis. Ethiopia is building a mighty dam on the Blue Nile, promising economic benefits for both itself and Sudan. While there has been no large-scale outbreak amongst UNHCR’s populations of concern, the need for preparedness is urgent. The US added Sudan to the list in 1993 due to its support for Islamist militants including Osama Bin Laden – who lived in the country for five years. Six Sudanese artists have been sentenced to two months in jail at the central Khartoum court following charges of public nuisance and disruption of public The economic problems brought Sudanese from all walks of life to the streets, but the organisation of demonstrations was taken on by. Alles was du über das Leben im Ausland wissen musst. Beyond the potentially devastating impact of COVID-19 on politics and the economy, the region is grappling with deeply troubled transitions, cross-border jihadism and remains a playground for great power competition. Authorities later charged 40 NISS agents in connection with the killing, authorities blocked London-based al-Araby TV journalists from covering the protests and deported them. bab.la ist für diese Inhalte nicht verantwortlich. As part of the negotiations, the US has asked Sudan to pay more than $300m (£232m) as compensation to the families of victims of terror attacks. When the military took power in April, demonstrators stayed put outside its headquarters and insisted that it transfer authority to a civilian administration. Armenia and Azerbaijan fight over disputed Nagorno-Karabakh region, Meng Wanzhou: The PowerPoint that sparked an international row, Sir David Attenborough warns world leaders over extinction crisis, Asda: UK billionaire brothers edge ahead in race to buy supermarket. The public prosecutor said the amount had been enough to blow up the capital, Khartoum. The mission will maintain its protection of civilians and human rights-monitoring functions through the end of its mandate. The agreement also called for accountability for all past abuses under the al-Bashir government. In the worst such case, dozens of people were killed - and some had their bodies thrown into the River Nile - in a crackdown on protesters in the capital, Khartoum on 3 June. The Horn of Africa faces myriad crises. Office of Small and Disadvantaged Business Utilization, Office of the U.S. arrested in August after their play rehearsal was disrupted by attackers. But the army is not a unified force in Sudan. US 2020 election: Can Trump release his tax returns? Following negotiations between the military leaders and opposition groups, a transitional government led by a “sovereign council” composed of military and civilian members replaced the military council in August. The protests broadened into demands for the removal of Mr Bashir - who had been in charge for 30 years - and his government. He was released on March 30 without charge. Govt and South Sudan 26 Aug vowed to settle dispute over Abyei region in south. In violation of international human rights law, it retains the death penalty and corporal punishment for numerous crimes, including consensual same-sex conduct.

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